27 research outputs found
A celestial gamma-ray foreground due to the albedo of small solar system bodies and a remote probe of the interstellar cosmic ray spectrum
We calculate the gamma-ray albedo flux from cosmic-ray (CR) interactions with
the solid rock and ice in Main Belt asteroids (MBAs), Jovian and Neptunian
Trojan asteroids, and Kuiper Belt objects (KBOs) using the Moon as a template.
We show that the gamma-ray albedo for the Main Belt, Trojans, and Kuiper Belt
strongly depends on the small-body size distribution of each system. Based on
an analysis of the Energetic Gamma Ray Experiment Telescope (EGRET) data we
infer that the diffuse emission from the MBAs, Trojans, and KBOs has an
integrated flux of less than ~6x10^{-6} cm^{-2} s^{-1} (100-500 MeV), which
corresponds to ~12 times the Lunar albedo, and may be detectable by the
forthcoming Gamma Ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST). If detected by GLAST,
it can provide unique direct information about the number of small bodies in
each system that is difficult to assess by any other method. Additionally, the
KBO albedo flux can be used to probe the spectrum of CR nuclei at
close-to-interstellar conditions. The orbits of MBAs, Trojans, and KBOs are
distributed near the ecliptic, which passes through the Galactic center and
high Galactic latitudes. Therefore, the asteroid gamma-ray albedo has to be
taken into account when analyzing weak gamma-ray sources close to the ecliptic,
especially near the Galactic center and for signals at high Galactic latitudes,
such as the extragalactic gamma-ray emission. The asteroid albedo spectrum also
exhibits a 511 keV line due to secondary positrons annihilating in the rock.
This may be an important and previously unrecognized celestial foreground for
the INTErnational Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) observations of
the Galactic 511 keV line emission including the direction of the Galactic
center.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, emulateapj.cls; ApJ in press.
Calculations extended to include Jovian and Neptunian Trojan groups, and
Centaurs, in addition to Main Belt Asteroids and Kuiper Belt Objects. Many
other considerable change
Detection Method of High-Speed Low-Altitude Targets for βLuminalβ Radar Complex on the Basis of Land-Over-the-Horizon Radars
Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π²Π΅Π΄ΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π² ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΠΠ‘ (ΠΠΠ-ΠΠ Π). ΠΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ°, ΡΡΠΎ
ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΡΡΠ»Π°ΡΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠΎ Π½Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²Π½Π΅Π·Π°ΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΌ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΈΠ» ΠΈ
Π²ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
Π·Π²Π΅Π½ΡΠ΅Π² ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ Π°Π»ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ
ΡΠ°Π·Π²Π΅Π΄ΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΡΡΠ»Π°ΡΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΠΠ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½
ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ Π½Π° ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π΅ ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ²,
ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΡΡΠ»Π°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅ΡΡ. ΠΡΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅
Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΡΡ
ΠΎ-
ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π ΠΠ‘ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°, ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½Ρ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΈΠΌΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°
ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈ Π² ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ ΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
(ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
), ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π²ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ
ΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡThis article analyzes the possibilities of the existing system of air intelligence of the enemy in
connections and associations of ASF (ASD). Designated problem that when applying the cruise
missiles significantly increased the possibility of enemy aircraft on drawing the sudden impact on
objects of strategic nuclear forces and the highest levels of management. Showing alternatives
to enemy air reconnaissance systems, to increase the possibility of detection of cruise missiles
existing information by means of a system of ASD. Proposed improved detection method based on
spectral analysis of signals received from objectives through radar and rear-illuminated tracing
enables you to detect and classify targets like cruise missiles. Graphic dependences are analysed
accuracy characteristics of measured parameters taken by the echo-signals from RADAR
parameters on the basis of the proposed method, appreciated its advantages and disadvantages in
contrast to the known (existing) provides conclusions and recommendations for us
On-Site Predominant Method of Observer Status in the Echo-Signals Parametric Space
Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡ, Π²ΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡ
ΠΈ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π²Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΊ ΠΏΡΡΠΊΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅Ρ Π² Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΌ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π±ΠΎΡ.
ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠΈ
ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π»Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ° Π½Π° ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠΏΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ (Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡ
ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ² ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ ΠΠ ΠΠ‘) Π² ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ
ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΠΈ
ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈΡΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ Π·Π°Π½ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΈΠΌΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Π²
ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΡΡ
ΠΎ-ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈThe article suggests the total method based on current information on the maintenance mode
and signs of maneuvering targets, allowing to assess the situation, open training and the
willingness of the enemy to launch interceptor missiles into far dogfight. Shows the relevance of
the further implementation of the method is based upon the development of additional algorithms
of decision-making support pilot on the defensive and offensive actions (selecting RADAR modes)
in information-management systems for retrofit and advanced fighter jets to engage in preemptive
provisions of observer in parametric space taken by ECHO-signals and subsequent effective
attac
Method of Protecting Small Objects by Rockets on Near the Frontiers in Air and Space Defence System that Uses Special Measuring Range on the Basis of the Analysis the Frequency Deviation of the Received Signals
Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΡΠ°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Ρ
ΠΠΠ Π·Π°
ΡΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ, ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° Π΄Π΅Π²ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΎΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ², ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΎΡ Π½Π°Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅Ρ Π½Π° Π±Π»ΠΈΠΆΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ±Π΅ΠΆΠ°Ρ
The article deals with the method of protection of small objects in the interests of air and space
defence system through the use of spaced information subsystem using a special frequency range
meter based on the analysis of the frequency deviation of the received signals reflected from
guided missiles at near border
The Modified Method of Direct Search in Optimising Tasks of Special Structure
Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΊ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΡ
Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ: ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π²Π΅ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ n-ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°ΡΠ³ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° Ρ Π½Π΅ΡΠ²Π½ΠΎ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Π₯ΡΠΊΠ°-ΠΠΆΠΈΠ²ΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π½Π°Π±ΠΎΡΡ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π²ΠΎΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ
Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎ ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠΎΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠΉ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π·Π° ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡIn article approach to the solution of optimizing tasks of special structure is considered: conditional optimization of material nonlinear criterion function of n β measured argument with implicitly set nonlinear restrictions. The presented methodical approach, on the basis of the modified Hook-Dzhivsaβs method, will allow to determine optimum sets of values of characteristics of the military systems functioning in various conditions of a situation by criterion of the minimum cost at restriction on the demanded efficiency level for the located tim
Reduce Radar Visibility Fighter in Its Airborne Radar on the Emission and Maintenance of Enemy Electronic Intelligence
Π Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ ΠΈΠ· Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠΈ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π±ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π½Π° ΠΈΠ·Π»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π·Π²Π΅Π΄ΠΊΠΈThis article is one of the possible ways to reduce radar visibility fighter in the functioning of its on-board radar and airborne radar of the enemy on the emission and maintenance of their elec-tronic intelligenc
Grid Method of Collective Guidance and Controlled Target Distribution of a Group of Missiles in the Interests of Group Air Targets Effective Attack
Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π°ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠ½ΠΈΡΡΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π° ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΉ
ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π½Π°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ, Π° Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡ, Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π΅Ρ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°. ΠΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅
ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ Π΄Π²ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ°ΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ
ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅Ρ Π² ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Ρ
ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈ Π³ΡΡΠΏΠΏΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ
Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ, ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΌΡΠΌΠ° Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π΅Ρ ΡΠ½ΠΈΡΡΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ β
ΡΠ½ΠΈΡΡΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π΅Ρ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ²The article discusses solving actual scientific problem destruction of group destruction of group air
targets aimed at increasing the efficiency index is improved guidance system, which means that the
characteristics of its properties. Denotes the solution proposed by the authors in the form of a twophase
grid method of collective guidance and target distribution groups managed in the interests of
effective missile attack group air targets, optimal criterion of maximum propability of its destruction β
the destruction of all of its element
On-Site Predominant Method of Observer Status in the Echo-Signals Parametric Space
Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ° ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠ°Π½Π΅Π²ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡ, Π²ΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡ
ΠΈ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π²Π°ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΊ ΠΏΡΡΠΊΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅Ρ Π² Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΌ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π±ΠΎΡ.
ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π΄Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠΈ
ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π»Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ° Π½Π° ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠΏΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ (Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡ
ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ² ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ ΠΠ ΠΠ‘) Π² ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ
ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΠΈ
ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΈΡΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ Π·Π°Π½ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΈΠΌΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Π²
ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ²Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΡΡ
ΠΎ-ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΈThe article suggests the total method based on current information on the maintenance mode
and signs of maneuvering targets, allowing to assess the situation, open training and the
willingness of the enemy to launch interceptor missiles into far dogfight. Shows the relevance of
the further implementation of the method is based upon the development of additional algorithms
of decision-making support pilot on the defensive and offensive actions (selecting RADAR modes)
in information-management systems for retrofit and advanced fighter jets to engage in preemptive
provisions of observer in parametric space taken by ECHO-signals and subsequent effective
attac
Detection Method of High-Speed Low-Altitude Targets for βLuminalβ Radar Complex on the Basis of Land-Over-the-Horizon Radars
Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π²Π΅Π΄ΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π² ΡΠΎΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΠΠ‘ (ΠΠΠ-ΠΠ Π). ΠΠ±ΠΎΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ°, ΡΡΠΎ
ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΡΡΠ»Π°ΡΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΏΠΎ Π½Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π²Π½Π΅Π·Π°ΠΏΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΄Π°ΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΌ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠΈΠ» ΠΈ
Π²ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
Π·Π²Π΅Π½ΡΠ΅Π² ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Ρ Π°Π»ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ
ΡΠ°Π·Π²Π΅Π΄ΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΡΡΠ»Π°ΡΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅Ρ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΠΠ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½
ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ Π½Π° ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π΅ ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ²,
ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ, ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°ΡΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΡΡΠ»Π°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅ΡΡ. ΠΡΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅
Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Ρ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΡΡ
ΠΎ-
ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΡ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ² Π ΠΠ‘ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°, ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½Ρ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΈΠΌΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π°
ΠΈ Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΊΠΈ Π² ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ ΠΈΠ·Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
(ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
), ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π²ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ
ΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡThis article analyzes the possibilities of the existing system of air intelligence of the enemy in
connections and associations of ASF (ASD). Designated problem that when applying the cruise
missiles significantly increased the possibility of enemy aircraft on drawing the sudden impact on
objects of strategic nuclear forces and the highest levels of management. Showing alternatives
to enemy air reconnaissance systems, to increase the possibility of detection of cruise missiles
existing information by means of a system of ASD. Proposed improved detection method based on
spectral analysis of signals received from objectives through radar and rear-illuminated tracing
enables you to detect and classify targets like cruise missiles. Graphic dependences are analysed
accuracy characteristics of measured parameters taken by the echo-signals from RADAR
parameters on the basis of the proposed method, appreciated its advantages and disadvantages in
contrast to the known (existing) provides conclusions and recommendations for us
The Concept of Recognition of Air Targets in the Aviation Radar Complex
ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΈΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π² Π°Π²ΠΈΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ, ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π»Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°-ΠΈΡΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Ρ, ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ΅Ρ ΠΈ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΊΡΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π»Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°, ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΠΎΠ·Π½Π°Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉThe version of the concept of comprehensive recognition of air targets in an aviation radar complex of the fighter is offered, the lists of decisions of the pilot of the fighter, levels of optimiza-tion of guidance of guided missiles and elements of artificial intelligence based on recognition of air targets are define